Ongoing data innovations can encourage the change of customary regulatory cycles to administrations which can be performed on the web. The fast development of ICT ends up being lined up with its application for the fourth Industry Revolution. The worry and interest in data security are for the most part because of the way that data security hazard investigation (ISRA) is viewed as a central strategy not exclusively to distinguish and organize data resources yet in addition to recognize and screen the particular dangers that an association initiates; particularly the odds of these dangers happening and their effect on the separate organizations. Consequently, a sum of 18 years of research in Information Security was directed, and their discoveries were assembled and examined carefully. A large portion of the investigations was especially centering on investigating the different parts of security dangers and its countermeasure through exact explores, instrument improvement, deliberate writing audit, and dynamic examination affected from hypothetical information advancement to its usage development in Organization. Our surveys recommended that hazard investigation request basic and profound exploration to ensure they can present a powerful security countermeasure Our examination zeroed in on basic data framework, for example, Healthcare, Power System, and Manufacturing. One of the examinations, we applied exact investigation to order dangers and ascertain chances for the Healthcare framework. Notwithstanding that we created an apparatus utilizing Machine Learning to investigate different sorts of dangerous classes utilizing the equivalent dataset. In different cases, our exploration investigated data necessities required for SME based organization in executing hazard examination and conform to the standard. With similar destinations i.e., to present compelling security countermeasure, we investigated various techniques for breaking down dangers, weaknesses, and dangers utilizing endurance.
Yakubu Ajiji Makeri, Information Security Risks Valunerbility And Threat In Smart City Development In Africa